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Geochemistry / Assay


Sample Preparation

To obtain meaningful analytical results, it is imperative that sample collection and preparation be done properly. ACTLABS can advise on sampling protocol for your field program if requested.  Once the samples arrive in the laboratory, ACTLABS will ensure that they are prepared properly. As a routine practice with rock and core, the entire sample is crushed to a nominal minus 10 mesh (1.7 mm), mechanically split (riffle) to obtain a representative sample and then pulverized to at least 95% minus 150 mesh (106 microns). 

As a routine practice, we will automatically use cleaner sand between each sample at no cost to the customer. Quality of crushing and pulverization is routinely checked as part of our quality assurance program. Randomization of samples in larger orders (>100) provides an excellent means to monitor data for systematic errors. The data is resorted after analysis according to sample number.  If you prefer randomization, please request Code Random 

Samples submitted in an unorganized fashion will be subject to a sorting surcharge and may substantially slow turnaround time.  Providing an accurate detailed sample list by e-mail will also aid in improving turnaround time and for Quality Control purposes.
Additional charges may apply for poorly organized batches.  Code CP2 - Sample list not provided for orders over 25 samples; Code CP3 - Sorting chaotic shipments
 
See page 7 of the pricelist for preparation and additional fees
 

Rock, Core, and Drill Cuttings

RX1


Rx1 -Terminator

Crush (<5kg> up to 75% passing 2mm, split (250g) and pulverize (hardened steel) to 95% passing 105u

Crush (<5kg) up to 90% passing 2mm, split (250g) and pulverize (hardened steel) to 95% passing 105u

RX1+500

RX1+800

RX1+1.3

500 grams pulverized

800 grams pulverized

1.3 kg pulverized

RX2


RX3

RX4

RX5

Crush (<5kg), split and pulverize with mild steel (100g)

(best for low contamination)

Oversize charge per kilogram for crushing

Pulverization only (mild steel) (coarse pulp or crushed rock) (<800g)

Pulverize Ceramic (100g)

RX6

RX7

RX8

RX9

RX10

RX11

Hand Pulverize Small samples (agate mortar & pestle)

Crush and Split (<5Kg)

Sample Prep only surcharge, no analyses

Compositing (per composite) dry weight

Dry Drill Cuttings in plastic bags

Checking Quality of pulps or rejects prepared by other labs and issuing reports

Note: Larger sample sizes than listed above can be pulverized at additional costs


Pulverization Contaminants Added

Mill Type

Contaminant Added

Mild Steel
(best choice)

Fe (up to 0.2%)

Hardened Steel

Fe (up to 0.2%). Cr (up to 200ppm), trace Ni, Si, Mn, and C

Ceramic

Al (up to 0.2%), Ba, Trace REE

Tungsten Carbide

W (up to 0.1%), Co, C, Ta, Nb, Ti

Agate

Si (up to 0.3%), Al, Na, Fe, K, Ca, Mg, Pb

Note: Amount added depends on hardness of material and particle size required

 

Soils, Stream, and Lake Bottom Sediments

S1

S1 DIS

S1-230

S1-230 DIS

Drying (60oC) and sieving (-80mesh), save all portions

Drying (60oC) and sieving (-80mesh), discard oversize

Drying (60oC) and sieving (-230mesh), save oversize

Drying (60oC) and sieving (-230mesh), discard oversize

S2

S3

S4

S5

S6

S7

Lake Bottom Sediment preparation crush & sieve (-80mesh)

Alternate size fractions and bracket sieving, add

Enzyme Leach or SGH drying (40oC) & sieving (-60mesh)

Wet or damp samples submitted in plastic bags, add

Separating -2 micron material

Methyelene iodide heavy mineral separation
Specific gravity of 3.3 (250grams)


Biogeochemical Samples

B1

Drying and Blending Humus

B2

Drying and Macerating vegetation

B3

Dry ashing

B4

Washing vegetation

B5

Samples submitted in plastic bags, add

 

Special Digestion Procedures

MDI

Microwave Digestion – Closed Vessel


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